The Romantic Style in Theory and Practice

Learning Objective
The programme is designed to help students determine their own position in the field of ever changing performance practices. Many of the things composers such as Beethoven and Brahms would have expected from musicians performing their pieces, have been forgotten or discarded over time. Which choices do musicians of the twenty-first century have when it comes to finding a personal approach to nineteenth-century music, and what role can information from historical sources play in this process?

Course Content
Johannes Leertouwer conducted his (PhD) research into the 19th century performance practise of Brahms’s orchestral music at CvA. In the process of his research project he recorded the four Brahms symphonies and the four concertos. 
Through a combination of lectures, assignments and coaching sessions he intends to instruct and encourage students top find their own path in the field of historically informed performance practice of nineteenth-century repertoire.

Course details

teacher Johannes Leertouwer
term September 2023-May 2024
participation Master students of all principal subjects (instrumentalists, singers, conductors, composers)
method of instruction Live and zoom lectures, reflections on articles, recordings and performances in the form of assignments and coaching sessions on nineteenth-century repertoire.  All appointments and scheduled lessons will be planned in coordination with the participating students.
readings * Georg Barth, Effacing Modernism, or How to Perform Less Accurately through Listening. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2018.
  * Clive Brown, Classical and Romantic Performing Practice 1750-1900. Oxford etc.: Oxford University Press, 1999.
  * Kai Köpp, Handbuch Orchesterpraxis Barock – Klassik - Romantik. Kasel: Bärenreiter, 2013
  * Johannes Leertouwer, Re-inventing the Nineteenth-Century Tools of Unprescribed Modifications of Rhythm and Tempo in Performances of Brahms’s Symphonies and Concertos. PhD diss. Leiden University, 2023.
  * Bert Mooiman, An Improvisatory Approach to Nineteenth-Century Music. PhD diss. Leiden University, 2021.
  * Anna Scott, Romanticizing Brahms: Early Recordings and the Reconstruction of Brahmsian Identity. PhD diss. Leiden University, 2014.
  * Emlyn Stam, In Search of a Lost Language: Performing in Early-Recorded Style in Viola and String Quartet Repertoires. PhD diss. Leiden University, 2019.
credits 5
related electivesHistory of the Early Music Movement
  History of the Orchestra
  New Methodologies for Music Research
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